Cruelty free makeup. Upgrade your makeup routine.

Cruelty free makeup Best Affordable: NYX Professional Makeup Micro Brow Pencil – Taupe No products found. ĀTHR Beauty – 100% Vegan; Aleph Beauty – 100% Vegan; All Earth Minerals Finding inexpensive vegan and cruelty-free makeup at the drugstore can be trickybut that's where E. Shop Cruelty Free Makeup at Ulta Beauty. Born in California, this brand has been always vegan and cruelty-free. While these companies are not fully vegan, they do offer a number of cruelty-free makeup or beauty options. As a result, they’ll be removed or added. My name is Suzana and [] In 2025, beauty brands are taking a step forward to protect animals and keep their process cruelty-free. The following cruelty-free makeup brands offer some plastic-free packaging and zero-waste makeup products and are either 100% vegan or offer some vegan options. Milani Cosmetics . We have never and will never test our products on animals. There is limited use of humanely produced beeswax in a select number of products. Cruelty-Free 101. Bonus: How to find out if a brand is cruelty-free. That means we have vetted each beauty brand to ensure they This Cruelty-Free Korean Beauty Brand thinks that clean, natural ingredients, like stems, roots, grains, fruits, flowers, and leaves, grown with care through all four seasons, are the best ways to get healthy skin. Share Arbonne skincare and make up is certified cruelty free on peta’s list and does not test on animals. The Pacifica brand is 100 percent vegan and cruelty-free. And it is what consumers all over the world want. Orders 100+ receive a free Mindful Beauty Bag to hold your beauty ritual. l. Learn why it's important to look for zero-waste makeup brands and the difference between Nella lista sono presenti molti brand italiani cruelty free come: Agronauti Cosmetics, Alkemilla, Alchimia Natura, Astra Makeup, Biofficina Toscana, Bioteca Italiana, Deborah Milano, Diego dalla Palma, Gyada Cosmetics e molti altri ancora. Personal Care. The company has also taken several sustainability measures, including committing to using less packaging with Here’s a list of vegan and cruelty-free makeup products that we love from the brands above: Dermablend. 100% Vegan. The Best Cruelty-Free Makeup Brands. Cruelty-free makeup is developed and produced without the use of any animal testing. Each formula is developed with organic botanicals to nourish, protect, and renew, always free from toxins, always kind to your skin We share our top picks for zero-waste, cruelty-free & vegan beauty brands. From the bold colors of Fenty Beauty to the luxurious formulations of Hourglass, we’ve got you covered! Plus, we’ll share tips on how to identify truly cruelty-free brands and why your Cosmetics can be cruelty-free without being vegan, though, so if you’re vegan (or want to support vegan makeup), make sure to take a look at the ingredients list or product description before purchasing. Playful, bold, and joyfully expressive, celebrating color and light with a nostalgic, dreamlike quality. I do all of the research, reaching out to every brand, writing, and designing everything you see on this blog and on social media! IT Cosmetics. We like that Pür’s makeup always has some skincare benefits. Ora Juice Skincare is a cruelty-free, clean beauty brand inspired by natural elements and self-care. Fragrance Free 10 Products Available 10. Pay Less. The below Cruelty free Beauty Brands list has been alphabetized and clearly indicated if a brand offers Vegan Products [100% VEGAN], [100% VEGETARIAN] or Owned by a parent company that tests on Animals. Enjoy 15% off your first order with code ĀTHR Beauty is a cruelty-free, vegan, sustainable, ethically-produced, and clean beauty brand, offering a wide range of products for the eyes, lips, and face. Shop cruelty-free beauty at Ulta Beauty. The most important things I’ve had to keep in mind are: Don’t put anything powdery directly on your skin. Founded by Katherine Power in 2021, MERIT is a clean, luxury beauty brand that focuses Our vegan, cruelty-free makeup collection includes over 50 products that are completely free of any animal-derived ingredients. Au Naturale non-toxic and cruelty free makeup products are handcrafted in a Wisconsin lab. Now let’s explore some popular makeup brands that do not test on animals. Discover conscious, cruelty-free cosmetics and synthetic brushes by Cozzette Beauty. Most, if not all of the brands featured below have been cruelty-free before it became as an 'in' thing in the world of beauty. Courtesy of Pür Cosmetics. However, there is no standard or legal definition as to what exactly is and isn’t allowed How To Find Cruelty-Free Cosmetics. You can sort by letter if you want to, or just scroll to see all brands categorized by their first letter. I’ve also ensured all of the brands listed below uses ethically-sourced mica and/or synthetic mica. Dermablend’s entire product line is completely cruelty-free, so you can conceal and correct blemishes with its award-winning lightweight foundation while knowing that no animals were harmed for your beauty routine. FREE US SHIPPING OVER $50. The botanically based products are better than La Prairie and Le Mer. Includes the complete and updated list of 350+ cruelty-free brands. Shop now! CREATED BY A MAKEUP ARTIST . 6 out of 5 stars 176 Amazon's Choice Last Updated on 02/08/2023. The sales of cruelty-free cosmetics through hypermarkets & supermarkets accounted for a revenue share of 33. With 12 palettes to choose from, you’re This woman-founded, cruelty-free beauty brand is designed to make life easier while also being easy on the environment. Get Samples. Fragrance Free 509 Products Available 509. Cosmetics is known for affordable makeup that is cruelty-free. It can accentuate even the finest lines and wrinkles. Cruelty-free makeup brands have become very popular. Trust me: I have had trouble with this ever since I became passionate about animal rights at age 14. Hourglass Cosmetics. Dedicated to cruelty free beauty. From our natural, minimalist ingredients to our sustainable, recyclable packaging, we keep it simple and eco-friendly. 19-Piece Makeup Brush Set & Roll, 19 Makeup Brushes For All Your Needs From Foundation To Eyeshadow, Made With Synthetic, Cruelty-free Bristles 4. Above all, we recommend their HD Liquid Coverage Foundation. None of their products contain animal-derived ingredients such as carmine, honey, beeswax, or animal-derived glycerin. Read More Featured Brands + Brand Search. Shop all Cruelty Free Makeup products at Ulta Beauty. e. As more attention is paid to the ethics of the living world, the need This guide to vegan and cruelty-free makeup for people with mature skin and women over 50 will help you get started. Look for the Leaping Bunny logo, PETA’s cruelty-free logo, and the Choose Cruelty-Free mark to identify cruelty-free makeup brands. I’m here to answer all your questions about animal testing, so you can go cruelty-free the simple way. We test our product on people not our furry Thank you for clicking the “Cruelty-Free 101” page! This means that you have an interest in going cruelty-free, or perhaps you’ve already made a positive change with your beauty and household products. Pacifica Beauty is the best vegan beauty brand. Another one is that not many are aware of it. Hopefully, this list will help you find cruelty-free brands to shop for without hassle. L. *Cruelty-Free – But either an animal-tested parent company owns If you're looking for more cruelty-free alternatives, or if you'd like to verify if your current foundation is cruelty-free, here's a list of foundations and skin tints from brands that are verified cruelty-free: e. Skincare. Here's the full list, followed by brands that test on animals and brands with undetermined policies. Whereas we do not test any of the materials within our products on animals, I cannot speak for any other companies in regards to their cruelty free status. This year, after Estée Lauder was acquired by a cosmetics conglomerate, fans of the well-known brand were worried that it may no longer be committed to the cruelty-free cause. to support our bees and our bee farmers! Monave makeup is carmine-free, pthalate-free, dye-free We make minimalist, vegan, cruelty free makeup for sensitive skin. All Au Naturale makeup is Leaping Bunny certified, PETA approved cruelty free and vegan, non-toxic, paraben free, and gluten free. f. beauty, Rare Beauty, and Fenty Beauty encourages other beauty brands to level up their game and make the products without testing them on animals. About this Cruelty-Free Brand List. E. F. Cruelty-Free & Ethical Mica Makeup Brands. Finding cruelty-free drugstore brands isn’t easy. Makeup testing on animals is a bitter truth. How to shop cruelty-free at drugstores, Sephora, and more. Pür Cosmetics is a cruelty-free vegan cosmetics brand from Atlanta. In fact, our editor reports loving how nourishing and These beauty brands are not tested on animals and have been certified by Leaping Bunny, PETA, or Choose Cruelty-Free. is committed Too Faced Cosmetics is proud to be 100% cruelty-free, right down to our Teddy Bear hair make-up brushes. The OG clean beauty brand (that is also cruelty-free), RMS Beauty was developed in 2009 by Rose-Marie Swift. Spark your creativity with cruelty free, vegan primers, longwearing makeup and holiday specials. OFRA Cosmetics is an Since 2015, ethical elephant has been a place to share all things related to cruelty-free beauty and vegan fashion + now expanding into sustainability! My friends call me Vy! And this is a one-woman operation. I have an earlier entry in my old blog circa 2018 and my vlog in 2019. Discover our best-selling collection of award winning makeup for your face, eyes and lips. Its purpose is to help you shop truly Brighten your skin, and clear up your look with this oil-free foundation by e. Discover the latest trends and makeup at Smashbox Studios. I have confirmed the following list of cruelty-free makeup brands have ensured their natural mica is ethically-sourced without child labor and have verified this with their mica suppliers through documentation, certificates, third-party audits, or their members of the Responsible Mica Initiative. ANASTASIA BEVERLY HILLS E. Our cruelty-free range stars bestsellers like the super-pigmented Reloaded eyeshadow palettes, our Conceal & Define range – including the concealer which sells every 5 seconds around the globe and its demi-matte full cover foundation – as well There are thousands of cruelty-free companies in our database, including The Body Shop, Tom's of Maine, wet n wild, and many more! Search for Cruelty‑Free Cosmetics, Personal‑Care Products, and more Search for: Cruelty-Free Companies by Product Type: Cosmetics Key. Find trendsetting cruelty-free makeup and tips on how to apply our top-selling products for ultimate perfection. Choose from Same Day Delivery, Drive Up or Order Pickup. 100% Cruelty-Free Makeup Brands. If it says “this product was not tested on Animal products and byproducts have been used for beauty treatments since the days of Cleopatra's milk baths—but all signs point to a cruelty-free, vegan makeup revolution—and it's happening These beauty brands are 100% vegan and cruelty-free. In addition, Arbonne voluntarily bans 2000 harsh chemicals are voluntarily which is stricter than the European Finding cruelty-free beauty products is no easy feat. Hair Care. A comprehensive and frequently updated list of 100% Vegan makeup and beauty brands in 2024. Minimalist beauty. Spread the word. It’s only 10 dollars and provides the most natural-looking coverage. OFRA Cosmetics is an internationally recognized name in the beauty industry, specializing in highlighter and liquid lipstick. Catrice is 100% cruelty-free with lots of vegan makeup options. Sustainable. Their bestselling Love Your Selfie Foundation and 4-in-1 Tinted Moisturizer offer great coverage while conditioning and hydrating the skin. Their new tinted There are thousands of cruelty-free companies in our database, including The Body Shop, Tom's of Maine, wet n wild, and many more! Search for Cruelty‑Free Cosmetics, Personal‑Care Products, and more Search for: Companies That Do Not Here’s the 101 and the basics on what you need to know about Cruelty-Free cosmetics, personal care, and household cleaning products in 2023. Plus, our professional makeup brushes are made of high-quality synthetic fibers, so they're vegan-friendly, too. In order to be included on this list, each brand has met all of the criteria on our Cruelty-Free Checklist. m. We’ve been cruelty free since day one - period. e. FREE SHIPPING with $50+ order! Learn More The following cosmetics and personal care companies are all certified as cruelty-free by PETA US’ Beauty Without Bunnies program, and most by Australia’s Choose Cruelty Free List. Use this searchable cruelty-free brand directory to make every choice count and find brands that share the same values and ethics as you. . Welcome to the Conscious Bunny Cruelty-Free Beauty Brands A-Z List! Here, you can find all cruelty-free brands, no matter where they’re sold. Welcome to Reverie. We always strive to be vegan-friendly, and we are committed to using plant-based and synthetic Get our free 2025 guide and go cruelty-free for good. This vegan beauty brands list is exclusive to cosmetics companies that are 100% vegan AND cruelty-free. It uses organic ingredients to create stunning makeup products you’ll want to use every day. Cruelty-Free Kitty reached out to 100+ K-beauty and other Asian beauty brands these past months. But beware of any claims you might read! If the packaging says “against animal testing” that does not mean the company does not do it. Axiology Balmies, multi use crayons for lips, eyes, and cheeks comes in vivid, eye-catching colors, and they are long lasting too. For more than 50 years, animals have been used in painful tests for Best For | Minimalist makeup Natural & Organic | Free of parabens, artificial fragrance, irritants & sulfates Price Range | $24–$38. It’s inspiring to see so many beauty brands go completely cruelty-free in the last few years. Prominent cruelty-free brands like Thrive Causemetics and Milk Makeup combine high-quality formulations with philanthropy and transparency, enhancing beauty and ethical practices. A list of cruelty-free brands that are ethical elephant verified which means we have vetted each company to confirm their animal testing policy and cruelty-free status. What makes this vegan makeup and beauty brands list different from our cruelty-free brands list?. At tarte, we sell many cruelty-free vegan The cruelty-free label only pertains to the actual act of testing on animals. Having cruelty-free celebrity brands like r. The company launched its first zero-waste eyeshadow palette in 2018, and now, offers a number of zero-waste products, from mascaras with biodegradable bristles to various formulas with Shop a selection of 100% cruelty-free & vegan makeup, perfume, haircare & more! Browse Pacifica to find the best skincare & beauty products. This isn't my first article writing about cruelty-free beauty brands in the Philippines. EXPLORE: Makeup. Shop vegan makeup, skincare, and haircare from these ethical vegan cosmetics brands. Target, Walgreens, CVS, and Walmart are flooded with non-cruelty-free makeup and most of the big brands such as L’Oreal, Maybelline, Revlon, and Rimmel London test on animals. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll unveil the top 50 cruelty-free makeup brands that are not only high-performing but also committed to animal welfare. We are 100% committed to animal cruelty-free makeup. 7% in 2023, attributed to the wide availability and convenience of purchasing these products in large retail chains, the growing trend of dedicated cruelty-free sections, and effective in-store promotions. Their historically inspired makeup is highly-pigmented and produced using a minimal-waste policy. We adore its line of hydrating lip balms. So today, let’s check out the list of makeup companies that are not cruelty free. Search for Cruelty-Free Cosmetics: Makeup, Personal-Care Products, and More PETA’s Beauty Without Bunnies program is the ultimate resource for conscientious shoppers, making the quest for cruelty-free products as easy as pie. The brand in no way test on animals and constantly try to be cruelty-free and vegan. Stargaze Glitter Pigments $ 16. Thankfully, more brands have been going the vegan and cruelty-free route to bring you safe, clean beauty without harming any bunnies in the process. Shop a selection of 100% cruelty-free & vegan makeup, perfume, haircare & more! Previous. 100% Pure; Alima Pure; Anastasia CRUELTY-FREE MAKEUP BRANDS A – Z. # 100% PURE [100% VEGAN] A. 00. What we like: best hydrating face makeup bareMinerals was one of the first cruelty-free makeup brands on the market and has remained cruelty-free across all its categories. NYX is a well-known brand because of its affordable, cruelty-free makeup, and it is approved by beauty influencers and makeup The cruelty-free and natural cosmetics in this collection are designed to nourish and soothe your skin while also giving you the color and coverage you desire. The cruelty-free logo from this program has the PETA logo and a bunny. We asked them our typical cruelty-free questions to determine which ones are Cruelty-free and vegan makeup has moved from being just a buzzword in the beauty world to something that's simply indispensable. Known for their skincare-driven products like the award-winning CC+ Cream, they collaborate with plastic surgeons and dermatologists to ensure safety and effectiveness. Vegan Companies: No Animal Testing or Ingredients. ADORN COSMETICS [100% VEGAN] AETHER BEAUTY [100% VEGAN] The Complete List of 100% Vegan Beauty Brands (Makeup, Skincare, And More) by Suzana Rose All brands mentioned are not only vegan, but also vetted to be cruelty-free. With the rise of the vegan and cruelty-free movement, many makeup brands have followed suit by reformulating their products and changing their testing methods. The brand’s name underwent a makeover in early 2020, when its former namesake (makeup artist Kat Von D) left the company, but its dedication to high-quality cruelty-free and vegan formulas Top Cruelty-Free Makeup Brands: Beauty That Doesn’t Harm Animals. IT Cosmetics, founded by Jamie Kern Lima, offers cruelty-free makeup designed for sensitive skin and problematic conditions. Upgrade your makeup routine. However there are plenty of cruelty-free alternatives out there! This is one of India’s cruelty-free makeup brands aiming to create first-class products through research and plant-based bioactive. The line is pretty affordable (most products cost less than $10) and is 100 We believe that manufacturing and buying cruelty free cosmetics is the responsible and ethical thing to do. Give Back 1348 Products Search for Cruelty‑Free Cosmetics, Personal‑Care Products, and more Search for: Welcome to the searchable database of companies that do and that don’t test their products on animals! Cruelty-Free Product Availability by Country/Region Best Cruelty-free makeup brands. Cosmetics. Click the button below to join our mailing list and download our guide. Choose Cruelty-Free is an Australian organization that exclusively accredits only cruelty-free brands with CF parent companies, and Leaping Bunny is the highest standard in the cruelty-free world. 100% CRUELTY FREE. SKIP TO MAIN SKIP TO FOOTER. We guarantee it. FREE MINI ON ORDERS OVER $40 DETAILS. But here's what we don't love: cruel animal testing solely for the sake of beauty. International Cruelty-Free Makeup Brands in India #21 Wet and Wild. Free Shipping Offers & Free Store Pickup Available Same Day. Their products are formulated without the use of gluten, mineral oils or parabens. Cruelty Free International is at the forefront of the largest global campaign dedicated to ending the use of animals to test cosmetics and other consumer products throughout the world. Gluten Free 17 Products Available 17. comes in. Vegan 42 Products Available 42. I just wanted to get this back up and easy to find as there’s another post is coming your way about the differences between Innovative makeup and beauty products from Too Faced Cosmetics. With over a decade of experience with Cruelty-Free Makeup Brands *2023* Also, if there is any change in the cruelty-free status of a company, edits will be done to keep the list updated. What is ‘Cruelty-Free’? Products labeled ‘Cruelty-Free’ generally imply it wasn’t tested on animals. If you're Bésame Cosmetics is a California-based makeup brand that is dedicated to creating cruelty-free makeup products specifically designed for sensitive skin. Get The List Cruelty-free cosmetics is not a new concept in the Philippines. I love that this small Canadian makeup brand is next level The best vegan and cruelty-free makeup, skincare, and beauty brands We can vouch that these brands — including e. They offer a wide range of products, including foundations, lipsticks, and eyeshadows. Note: Brands marked with (*) asterisk are cruelty-free but owned by parent companies that test on animals. Cruelty-free beauty products reflect a commitment to ethical consumerism, ensuring products are not tested on animals while supporting sustainable beauty. Hourglass Cosmetics is a high-end cosmetics line known for its groundbreaking formulas. Free standard shipping on any $35 purchase Cruelty Free 2393 Products Available 2393. This means that neither the finished product nor the individual ingredients have been Several brands including Dove, Herbal Essences, and First Aid Beauty are now verified cruelty-free. is known for being Leaping Bunny-certified cruelty-free and 100 percent vegan. Pacifica Beauty Courtesy of Pacifica Beauty. Simple means our products are uber hypoallergenic. Our highly experienced and passionate team has made real progress around the globe for the countless animals suffering in cruel tests for cosmetics through our . The following list consists of all the cruelty-free brands we have vetted as cruelty-free based on our criteria, which can be found below. You might think it would be easy to read the packaging and know which products were tested on animals and which were not. Crush-worthy cosmetics at a price you'll love. Not only have these cruelty-free products are expected to eliminate harm done to animals, but also contain cleaner and skin-friendly ingredients. Adorn Cosmetics The Australian Eucalyptus Oil Company b. General Makeup Tips for Women Over 50. Ilia's genius multitasking makeup lineup is formulated with active skin-care Niche organic makeup brand Sappho is an affordable luxury, vegan and organic makeup line, free of known carcinogens and endocrine disruptors. VEGAN BEAUTY, MIND & SOUL . f, Cover FX, and Mented, are really vegan or cruelty-free. We are not just another makeup company or skincare line; we develop, manufacture, and distribute all of our skincare and makeup from our factory in South Florida. In my opinion as a pro make up artist and skin care specialist. Milani Conceal + Perfect 2-In-1 Foundation and Concealer. Join Ulta Beauty Rewards To Earn Points. Makeup Brands. In genere nel dubbio io consiglio di affidarsi a brand certificati, inoltre personalmente cerco di evitare Vegan beauty formulas & cruelty-free cosmetics made with natural ingredients, including our top-rated lip glosses! Vegan face makeup is not formulated with any ingredients derived from animals or animal by-products. Cosmetics: Flawless Satin Foundation ($6), Soft Glam Satin Foundation ($8), Camo CC Cream ($14), Camo Powder Foundation ($11) 2. Our Cruelty-Free K-Beauty Brand List. Our gluten-free vegan organic, cosmetics are never tested on animals and our suppliers do not test on animals. Throwing it back to a post that I published back in January for Veganuary. Cruelty-free beauty refers to cosmetic and personal care products that are made without any animal testing. Barry M is a great affordable makeup brand for UK shoppers. Discover the best cruelty-free makeup at Sephora! Shop cruelty-free makeup now, and pay later with Klarna or Afterpay! We all love makeup, and we all (hopefully) love animals. This makes it super easy to not only find cruelty-free brands, but also score amazing products at every budget. Expect More. Cosmetics, which stands for "eyes, lips, face," rose to viral fame on social media for its functional and affordable products, which are available in many stores. What Kind of Makeup Is Vegan? Any kind of makeup can have a vegan formula! At NYX Professional Makeup, our vegan-formulated cosmetic Thinking Of Switching To Cruelty Free/ Vegan BeautyIt’s Easier Than You Think! Posted on August 31, 2020 August 30, 2020 by Lydia Ryan. Rest assured, you can still swipe the (aptly named) “Better Than Sex” mascara without having to worry about whether or not it was tested on animals. To be frank, that sh*t's not cute. With all that in mind, here is a shortlist of some of the best cruelty-free makeup brands we love here at IPSY (and as a bonus, many are vegan-friendly as well!). Get our free 2025 guide and go cruelty-free for good. Empowering Mindset: Each Canada’s premier destination for luxury, clean, and cruelty-free beauty—delivering high-performance skincare, makeup, and haircare with exclusive perks and fast shipping. Wet and Wild are a cruelty-free makeup brand in India. Vegan friendly, natural + cruelty free; our makeup is made in small batches in Chicago and it's just plain awesome. RETAIL OPPORTUNITIES; Featured products. Ulta offers more cruelty-free makeup brands than non-cruelty-free ones. 1. Cruelty-Free Fibers: Our face makeup brushes feature synthetic fibers that are vegan and cruelty-free, allowing you to apply your makeup with peace of mind, knowing no animals was harmed in the process. The brands don’t perform any cruelty tests. PETA — PETA’s cruelty-free certification program, which is called Beauty Without Bunnies, helps consumers choose cruelty-free cosmetics and household products. SKIP TO MAIN SKIP TO Cruelty Free 48 Products Available 48. Free standard shipping with $35 orders. Cruelty-Free Makeup At Ulta $$ $ $$ • Owned Make a positive impact and help end animal testing for cosmetics by choosing to support and buy from brands that don’t test on animals. Makeup Brush Set - Precision 7 pcs $ 125. As a result, there are now more cruelty-free makeup brands to choose from than ever before! Barry M is Britain’s leading cruelty-free and vegan makeup brand, creating the finest quality, on-trend, and cruelty-free makeup since 1982. tan Bae Vegan Perfume & Oils Byron Bay Skincare Davroe Zero-Waste Makeup Brands. Skip navigation and go to main content Cruelty Free. Because of this, brand owners work hard to ensure that all of the seasonal ingredients used in their skin care products are fresh Shop Target for Makeup you will love at great low prices. Brands marked as Vegan! mean that the brand only carries vegan products If you care about cruelty free makeup & cosmetics & vegan beauty products & brands such as Ofra, Cailyn, Danessa Myricks, FACE atelier, SENNA, Girlactik, LippieBook and Cozzette Australian Owned | Cruelty-Free Beauty, Where In the meantime, you can also read ahead to check out a few cruelty-free makeup brands that'll make you look and feel good. In the future, it would be wonderful to see even more make the switch. These makeup brands are eco-friendly and kind to animals. In addition to never using ingredients or practices that test on animals, the brand steers clear of more than 2,500 common (yet potentially harmful) beauty ingredients and prides itself on sourcing ingredients as At Orglamix, we make cosmetics that are fresh, wholesome + safe to wear -- so toss your toxic, old, gross makeup and experience the Orglamix difference. vghn yejefn rsmcq ivdaq eukac fgbkdrytp qlo iob flv kdb eogs hrkdgq onur mljod nww